Kent State
Mid-American · 3-5
at
Sacramento St
Mid-American · 1-7
Fri 30 Oct · 10:30 PM ET · ESPN2 · Hornet Stadium
Rest KENT 6 days, SAC 6 days · Travel KENT 2,116 mi
Market
KENT −8.5
total 46.5 · spread opened KENT −9.5, moved +1.0 toward SAC
Atlas projectsAtlas
25.1–22.3
KENT–SAC · total 47.4
Difference
+5.8
on the spread · total +0.9
C71/100
Mixed record.

A wide disagreement of 5.8 points.

Across five seasons, cards this far from the market claimed 62% accuracy and delivered 48%. That gap is where this grade comes from.

How much weight this card's information deserves — not a recommendation.

Why

what the model is reading

Be careful about

  • One book is quoting this game, so the market number has no depth behind it and may move sharply.

Projection built Oct 29, 2026 4:14 AM ETMarket updated Oct 29, 2026 5:24 AM ETData status

New to Atlas? What a card is, and what a grade means

Market detail where the line opened, where it is now, and the prices
SpreadOpenCurrentMove
Kent State−9.5−8.5+1.0
Sacramento St+9.5+8.5−1.0
Price−110−108—

The spread has moved 1.0 toward Sacramento St and the total has moved 1.0 up since the open.

TotalOpenCurrentMove
Game total45.546.5+1.0
Price (over)−112−110—
Moneyline · Kent State −360 → −325 Moneyline · Sacramento St +285 → +260 De-vigged, the market gives Sacramento St a 26.6% chance. Books quoting: 1.

DraftKings · 1 book quoting

Projection detail the projected score, the chance of winning, the total's range and the most likely exact score
Projected score
25.1 – 22.3
Kent State – Sacramento St
Projected spread
KENT −2.7
market −8.5
Projected total
47.4
market 46.5 · 80% range 27–69
Kent State win probability
56.0%
from the score grid
Over probability
50.8%
at the current total of 46.5
Most likely score
21–24
1.0% of the grid — one cell of 6,400
How this number is made. Every FBS team starts the season at a preseason expectation built from last season's ratings, roster talent, recruiting, returning production and the coaching situation. After every game a filter updates each team's offense and defense, opponent-adjusted, and the two teams' numbers meet here with the home advantage. The total adds the teams' pace and the wind. The market is never an input; it is shown so you can see where Atlas differs and read why.

Atlas difference

MeasureAtlas modelMarketDifference
SpreadKENT −2.7KENT −8.5+5.8
Total47.446.5+0.9
Sacramento St win probability44.0%26.6%+17.4 pts
A difference is not an edge. Atlas has measured what happens at every size of disagreement, and the gap between what the model claims and what it delivers widens as the disagreement grows. This game sits in the 4-6 band, where cards have claimed 62% accuracy and delivered 48% across 634 games.
Matchup how each offense compares with the defense it faces, season to date, ranked among 138 FBS teams

Season to date through 24 October: Kent State 8 games, Sacramento St 8 games. Ranks are among 138 FBS teams, 1st the best; the crest marks which side ranks better on each line.

Kent State offensevs Sacramento St defense
14.9137th
Points per gameedge Sacramento St
32.9126th
4.97133rd
Yards per playedge Sacramento St
6.23112th
106.1131st
Rushing yards per gameedge Sacramento St
181.4113th
200.4107th
Passing yards per gameedge Sacramento St
195.534th
4.098th
20+ yard plays per gameedge Sacramento St
4.589th
1.656th
Sacks per gameedge Kent State
1.1129th
36%104th
Third-down conversion rateedge Sacramento St
41%92nd
46%122nd
Red-zone touchdown rateedge Kent State
69%124th
Sacramento St offensevs Kent State defense
15.2134th
Points per gameedge Kent State
30.5115th
4.98132nd
Yards per playedge Kent State
6.35119th
108.0130th
Rushing yards per gameedge Kent State
145.675th
210.197th
Passing yards per gameedge Sacramento St
242.2106th
2.8131st
20+ yard plays per gameedge Kent State
4.9107th
2.187th
Sacks per gameedge Kent State
2.255th
32%130th
Third-down conversion rateedge Kent State
39%77th
35%135th
Red-zone touchdown rateedge Kent State
70%129th
Kent Statevs Sacramento St
Situational
−0.50109th
Turnover margin per gameedge Kent State
−1.12130th
61.6112th most
Plays per game
63.990th most

Figures come from completed games only, so every one was known before kickoff. They are raw, not adjusted for opponents - All drivers has Atlas's adjusted view. College counts sack yardage as rushing, as the NCAA does.

Other models what FPI, SP+ and Elo say about this game, beside Atlas and the market
ModelMarginWinAs of
FPI (ESPN)KENT by 8.573%Oct 28
SP+KENT by 5.3—Oct 29
EloSAC by 0.9—Oct 29
AtlasKENT by 2.756%live
MarketKENT by 8.5—live

Each model's number for this game as its source published it before kickoff; Win is the favored side's chance to win, where the model gives one. FPI's margin and chance are ESPN's own. SP+ is the difference in the two teams' ratings, plus 2.5 for a home side; Elo is the difference in ratings at 24 points a point, plus 2.6 for a home side, as Atlas measured it on past seasons. None of these is an input to Atlas's number, and none is here to settle anything: they show where Atlas sits among other models.

How this grade was computed the four things that set the letter, out of a hundred
C71

Mixed card

The disagreement is wide enough that the model's historical claim runs well ahead of what it delivered.

Calibration 28/45
Market agreement 13/25
Card conditions 15/15
Data completeness 15/15

Atlas sits 5.8 points from the market. The calibration curve, fitted to every completed season out of sample, expects cards at that distance to fall 13.5% short of what they claim — which is where the calibration component above comes from.

The season is mature enough for the team profiles to have settled, and the market has not moved much since it opened.

The grade describes how much weight the information deserves. It says nothing about which side of a market anyone should take, and Atlas does not publish that. How grades are computed.

All drivers all 4 things the model is reading, and how each team ranks against the rest of the country
Pace and possessions 95 plays · 9th percentile

A combined 95 plays per game — the 9th percentile of this season's games. Few possessions, which pulls the projected total down.

fewer playsmore plays
Defense, in points KENT +4.1 pts

Atlas rates Kent State's defense at -6.8 points a game against FBS average and Sacramento St's at -10.9, opponent-adjusted, after 7 games this season.

Kent StateSacramento St
Home advantage SAC +2.6 pts

Playing at home is worth 2.6 points in this season's model, fitted, not assumed.

Kent StateSacramento St
Offense, in points KENT +1.7 pts

Atlas rates Kent State's offense at -11.7 points a game against FBS average and Sacramento St's at -13.5, opponent-adjusted, after 7 games this season.

Kent StateSacramento St
Market movement how far the market has moved since the number opened, and which way

Total, open to current

46.8 46.0 45.2 Atlas 47.4 — beyond this range open 45.5 now 46.5
MeasureValue
Opening number45.5
Current number46.5
Market directionup 1.0
Atlas directionup

Atlas and the market have moved the same way on this total.

Two findings that are not in conflict

Atlas has measured disagreement twice, against two different reference points, and they say different things.

Measured againstWhat it predicts
The closing numberthe model's own failure — so a large difference lowers the grade
The opening numberwhich way the line moves — tracked publicly, not graded

A model far from the close is wrong; a model far from the open is early. The second finding is tracked in the open closing-line record and is deliberately kept out of the grade.

Reliability record what Atlas claimed and what it delivered, across the seasons it never saw while being built

Calibration by disagreement band

82% 64% 45% this card0-110+ claimed realized

Two series, labeled directly. The widening gap is why Atlas grades large disagreements down.

This band, five seasons

MeasureThis bandAll cards
Realized accuracy48.3%49.2%
Claimed accuracy61.9%58.0%
Calibration gap−13.5 pts−8.8 pts
Seasons above 50%1 of 5—
Games measured6343,864
Read the gap, not the claim. Atlas's raw confidence numbers run high — a claimed 62% has historically delivered 48%. The grade already corrects for this. The claim is shown so the correction is visible rather than hidden.
What this card is. Research, analytics and market context. Atlas does not publish selections, does not size anything and does not project returns. Every figure is computed out of sample from a point-in-time database: nothing attached to a game uses information that did not exist before kickoff.